Khadi la Pressure Steam Sterilization Chemical Indicator
Mafotokozedwe omwe timapereka ndi awa:
| Zinthu | Kusintha kwamitundu | Kulongedza |
| Chizindikiro cha Steam | Mtundu woyamba mpaka wakuda | 250pcs/bokosi,10mabokosi/katoni |
1. Kukonzekera:
Onetsetsani kuti zinthu zonse zowuzidwa zatsukidwa bwino ndi zouma.
Ikani zinthu m'matumba oyenera otsekereza (monga matumba kapena zokutira).
2. Kuyika kwa Indicator Card:
Ikani Khadi Lachizindikiritso cha Chemical mkati mwa phukusi lotsekera ndi zinthuzo.
Onetsetsani kuti khadi ili m'njira yoti lidzayankhidwe ndi nthunzi panthawi yotsekera.
3. Njira Yotseketsa:
Kwezani mapaketi oletsa kutsekereza mu chowumitsa cha nthunzi chokakamiza (autoclave).
Khazikitsani zoziziritsa kukhosi (nthawi, kutentha, kupanikizika) molingana ndi malangizo a wopanga zinthu zomwe zikutsekedwa.
Yambani njira yotseketsa.
4. Kuyang'ana pambuyo pa Sterilization:
Mukamaliza kutseketsa, chotsani mosamala ma phukusi mu chowumitsa.
Lolani mapaketiwo kuti aziziziritsa musanagwire.
5. Tsimikizirani Khadi Lachizindikiritso:
Tsegulani phukusi lotsekereza ndikuwona Khadi la Chemical Indicator.
Yang'anani kusintha kwa mtundu pa khadi, zomwe zimatsimikizira kukhudzana ndi mikhalidwe yoyenera yolera. Kusintha kwenikweni kwa mtundu kudzasonyezedwa pa khadi kapena malangizo a phukusi.
6. Zolemba ndi Kusunga:
Lembani zotsatira za khadi lachilolezo mu chipika chanu choletsa kubereka, ndikuzindikira tsiku, nambala ya batch, ndi zina zilizonse zoyenera.
Sungani zinthu zotsekera pamalo aukhondo, owuma mpaka zitakonzeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
7. Kuthetsa mavuto:
Ngati Khadi la Chemical Indicator silikuwonetsa kusintha kwa mtundu komwe kukuyembekezeka, musagwiritse ntchito zinthuzo. Yang'ananinso molingana ndi malangizo a malo anu ndipo fufuzani zovuta zomwe zingachitike ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo.
Ubwino waukulu awa umapangitsa kutiKhadi la Chizindikiro cha Pressure Steam Sterilization Chemical Indicatorchida chofunikira chowonetsetsa kuti chitetezo ndi kudalirika kwa njira zotsekera m'malo osiyanasiyana akatswiri.
Zipatala:
·Madipatimenti Otsekera Pakatikati: Amawonetsetsa kuti zida zopangira maopaleshoni ndi zida zamankhwala zatsekeredwa moyenera.
·Zipinda Zogwirira Ntchito: Zimatsimikizira kusalimba kwa zida ndi zida zisanachitike.
Zipatala:
·Zipatala Zapadera ndi Zapadera: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsimikizira kutsekereza kwa zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazochizira zosiyanasiyana.
Ofesi Yamano:
·Zochita za Mano: Imawonetsetsa kuti zida zamano ndi zida zatsekedwa bwino kuti apewe matenda.
Zipatala za Veterinary:
·Zipatala za Veterinary ndi Zipatala: Zimatsimikizira kuuma kwa zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito posamalira nyama ndi opaleshoni.
Laboratories:
·Ma laboratories Ofufuza: Amatsimikizira kuti zida za labotale ndi zida zilibe zoipitsa.
·Ma Lab Amankhwala: Amawonetsetsa kuti zida ndi zotengera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mankhwala ndizosabala.
Biotech ndi Life Sciences:
· Zida Zofufuza Zasayansi Yachilengedwe: Zimatsimikizira kuuma kwa zida ndi zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza ndi chitukuko.
Situdiyo Zojambula ndi Kuboola:
· Ma tattoo Parlors: Imawonetsetsa kuti singano ndi zida zatsekedwa popewa matenda.
· Ma Studios Oboola: Amatsimikizira kusalimba kwa zida zoboola.
Ntchito Zadzidzidzi:
· Ma Paramedics ndi Oyamba Kuyankha: Amatsimikizira kuti zida zachipatala zadzidzidzi ndizosabala ndipo zakonzeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Makampani a Chakudya ndi Chakumwa:
Zomera Zopangira Chakudya: Zimatsimikizira kuti zida zopangira ndi zotengera zatsekedwa kuti zisunge ukhondo.
Mabungwe a Maphunziro:
· Sukulu Zachipatala ndi Zamano: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mapulogalamu ophunzitsira kuphunzitsa njira zoyenera zolera.
· Science Laboratories: Imawonetsetsa kuti zida zophunzirira zakhala zotsekedwa kuti ophunzira azigwiritsa ntchito.
Magawo osiyanasiyana ogwiritsira ntchitowa akuwunikira kusinthasintha komanso kufunikira kwa Khadi la Pressure Steam Sterilization Chemical Indicator Card powonetsetsa kuti njira yolera ibereke bwino pamakonzedwe osiyanasiyana a akatswiri.
Mizere iyi imapereka chitsimikizo chapamwamba kwambiri cha sterility kuchokera pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsimikizira kuti ZINTHU ZONSE zofunika kwambiri zoletsa kutsekereza nthunzi zakwaniritsidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, zizindikiro za mtundu wa 5 zimakwaniritsa zofunikira zogwira ntchito za ANSI/AAMI/ISO chemical indicator standard 11140-1:2014.
Zingwe zoziziritsa kukhosi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito potsekereza ndi zizindikiro zamankhwala zomwe zimapangidwira kuti ziziyang'anira ndikuwonetsetsa kuti njira zotsekera zachitika bwino. Zingwezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana zotsekera monga nthunzi, ethylene oxide (ETO), kutentha kowuma, ndi kutseketsa kwa hydrogen peroxide (plasma). Nazi zolinga zazikulu ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kwa mizere yazizindikiro izi:
Kutsimikizira kwa Sterilization:
Zingwe zopangira zizindikiritso zimapereka chitsimikizo chowoneka kuti zinthu zakhala zikukumana ndi mikhalidwe yolondola yolera (monga kutentha koyenera, nthawi, ndi kupezeka kwa choletsa).
Kuyang'anira Njira:
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwunika momwe ntchito yolera ikuyendera, kuwonetsetsa kuti mikhalidwe mkati mwa cholera ndiyokwanira kukwaniritsa kulera.
Kuwongolera Ubwino:
Mizere iyi imathandizira kusunga kuwongolera kwabwino powonetsetsa kuti njira iliyonse yotsekera ikukwaniritsa zofunikira. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pakusunga chitetezo ndi kusalimba kwa zida zamankhwala ndi zida.
Kutsata Malamulo:
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa zingwe zowonetsera kumathandiza zipatala kuti zitsatire malamulo ovomerezeka ndi ovomerezeka pamachitidwe oletsa kubereka, kuwonetsetsa kuti akutsatira njira zabwino zopewera matenda.
Kuyika mu Phukusi:
Zingwe za zizindikiro zimayikidwa m'matumba otsekera, m'matumba, kapena mathireyi, molunjika ndi zinthu zomwe ziyenera kutsekedwa. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti wolerayo amafika bwino pa zinthuzo.
Chizindikiro:
Zingwezo zimasintha mtundu kapena zikuwonetsa zolembera zina zikakumana ndi njira yoyenera yotsekera. Kusintha kwa mtundu kumeneku kumatanthauziridwa mosavuta ndipo kumapereka mayankho achangu pakuchita bwino kwa njira yolera yotseketsa.
Kupewa Kuipitsidwa Kwambiri:
Potsimikizira kuuma kwa zida ndi zida, mizere yowonetsera imathandizira kupewa kuipitsidwa ndi matenda, kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha odwala ndi ogwiritsa ntchito.
Zingwe zosonyeza kulera ndi zida zofunika zowunikira ndikuwunika momwe njira zosiyanasiyana zoletsera zimathandizira, kupereka kuwongolera kofunikira, kutsata malamulo, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti malo azachipatala ndi ma labotale ali otetezeka.
Mizere yosonyeza kulera imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsimikizira kuti njira zotsekera, monga autoclaving, zakhala zogwira mtima pakukwaniritsa zofunikira kuti zinthu zisakhale ndi tizilombo tomwe titha kuchita. Mizere iyi imakhala ndi zizindikiro zamankhwala kapena zachilengedwe zomwe zimatengera momwe thupi limakhalira kapena mankhwala omwe ali m'malo otsekereza. Nazi mfundo zazikulu za momwe amagwirira ntchito:
Kusintha Kwamtundu:Mzere wodziwika kwambiri wa chotchinga chotchinga umagwiritsa ntchito utoto wamankhwala womwe umasintha mtundu ukakhala pamikhalidwe inayake, monga kutentha, kuthamanga, ndi nthawi.
·Zotsatira za Thermochemical:Zizindikirozi zimakhala ndi mankhwala omwe amasintha mtundu wowoneka akafika potsekereza, nthawi zambiri 121 ° C (250 ° F) kwa mphindi 15 pansi pa kuthamanga kwa nthunzi mu autoclave.
·Zizindikiro za Ndondomeko:Mizere ina, yomwe imadziwika kuti zizindikiro za ndondomeko, imasintha mtundu kusonyeza kuti yakhala ikukumana ndi njira yolera koma samatsimikizira kuti ndondomekoyi inali yokwanira kuti athetse kusabereka.
Magulu:Malinga ndi miyezo ya ISO 11140-1, zizindikiro zamankhwala zimagawidwa m'mitundu isanu ndi umodzi kutengera momwe zimakhalira komanso momwe angagwiritsire ntchito:
·Kalasi 4:Zizindikiro zambiri zosinthika.
·Kalasi 5:Kuphatikiza zizindikiro, zomwe zimakhudza magawo onse ovuta.
·Kalasi 6:Zizindikiro zotsanzira, zomwe zimapereka zotsatira zochokera kumayendedwe enieni.
