Ntagushidikanya ko ikanzu yo kwigunga ari igice cyingirakamaro mubikoresho byubuvuzi byabashinzwe kurinda. Ikanzu yo kwigunga ikoreshwa mu kurinda amaboko hamwe n’umubiri ugaragara wabaganga. Ikanzu yo kwigunga igomba kwambarwa mugihe hari ibyago byo kwanduzwa namaraso yumurwayi, amazi yumubiri, ururenda, cyangwa umwanda. Nibikoresho bya kabiri bikoreshwa cyane mukurinda umuntu (PPE) mubigo nderabuzima, icya kabiri nyuma ya gants, kurwego rwo kurwanya indwara mubakozi bashinzwe ubuzima. Nubwo ikanzu yo kwigunga ikoreshwa cyane mu ivuriro, haracyari byinshi bitazwi ku mikorere yabyo ndetse nuburyo itandukanye no gutwikira.
3 Itandukaniro rikomeye
1. Ibisabwa Umusaruro Utandukanye
Ikanzu yo kwigunga
Uruhare runini rwimyenda yo kwigunga ni ukurinda abakozi n’abarwayi, kwirinda ikwirakwizwa rya mikorobe itera indwara, kwirinda kwanduzanya, nta gisabwa kugira ngo umuyaga uhumeka, utirinda amazi n’ibindi, gusa ingaruka zo kwigunga. Kubwibyo, ntamahame ya tekiniki ahuye, gusa uburebure bwimyenda yo kwigunga bugomba kuba bukwiye, butagira umwobo, kandi witondere kwirinda umwanda mugihe wambaye kandi ugenda.
Igipfukisho
Icyifuzo cyibanze gisabwa ni uguhagarika virusi, bagiteri nibindi bintu byangiza, kugirango birinde abakozi bo mubuvuzi mugupima no kuvura, gahunda yubuforomo ntabwo yanduye; Yujuje ibyangombwa bisanzwe bikora kandi ifite kwambara neza ihumure n'umutekano. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu nganda, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ubuvuzi, imiti na bagiteri kwirinda indwara ndetse n’ibindi bidukikije. Imyenda ikingira ubuvuzi ifite uburinganire bwigihugu GB 19082-2009 imiti ikoreshwa mubuvuzi ikingira ibikoresho bya tekiniki.
2. Imikorere itandukanye
Ikanzu yo kwigunga
Ibikoresho byo gukingira bikoreshwa nabaganga kugirango birinde kwanduza amaraso, amazi yumubiri, nibindi bintu byanduza mugihe cyo guhura cyangwa kurinda abarwayi kwandura. Ikanzu yo kwigunga ni ukurinda abakozi bashinzwe ubuzima kwandura cyangwa kwanduzwa no gukumira abarwayi kwandura. Ni akato k'inzira ebyiri.
Igipfukisho
Igipfukisho cyambarwa nabaganga b’ubuvuzi iyo bahuye n’abarwayi bafite indwara zanduza zo mu cyiciro cya A cyangwa izicungwa nk’indwara zandura zo mu rwego rwa A. Ni ukubuza abakozi bashinzwe ubuzima kwandura, ni akato.
3. Uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha
Ikanzu yo kwigunga
* Menyesha abarwayi bafite indwara zanduza zanduzwa no guhura, nk'indwara zanduye, kwandura imiti myinshi ya bagiteri, n'ibindi.
* Iyo ushyira mu bikorwa akato ko kurinda abarwayi, nko kuvura no gufata neza abarwayi bafite ahantu hanini hacanwa no guterwa amagufwa.
* Birashobora kuba kumaraso yumurwayi, amazi yumubiri, ururenda, gusohoka mugihe cyo kumeneka.
* Iyo winjiye mumashami yingenzi nka ICU, NICU, inzu ishinzwe kurinda, nibindi, gukenera kwambara imyenda yo kwigunga biterwa nintego yo kwinjira mubaganga ndetse nuburyo bwo guhura nabarwayi.
* Abakozi mu nganda zitandukanye bakoreshwa mukurinda inzira ebyiri.
Igipfukisho
Abantu bahuye nindwara zandurira mu kirere cyangwa ibitonyanga byanduye barashobora kwanduzwa namaraso, amazi yo mumubiri, ururenda cyangwa gusohora k'uwanduye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jul-09-2021
